Stud bolts and nuts are essential fasteners used to join two or more components securely, commonly in industrial, construction, and mechanical applications. A stud bolt is a threaded rod without a head, featuring threads on both ends or along its entire length, designed to be used with nuts on either side for strong clamping force. Made from materials like carbon steel, stainless steel, or alloy steel, they offer high tensile strength and durability, especially in high-pressure and high-temperature environments. The nuts, paired with washers, ensure a tight, secure fit, distributing the load evenly and preventing loosening due to vibration. Stud bolts and nuts are widely used in flanged connections, pipelines, machinery, and structural assemblies for their reliability and ease of installation.